Features of an Orangutang Educate Yourself - Orangutangs have orange- reddish hair - They're 7 times stronger than a human - Some orangutans have throat sacs which make their voices project louder and farther Orangutangs aren't the only animals at risk As they grow up, orangutans also develop a complex set of cooperative social skills by interacting with their peers and siblings. Lu Gao shares some amazing facts about these incredibly intelligent great apes from Asia. Even Vitaly himself seems like he is really surprised by the response! Along with humans, orangutans belong to the Hominidae family tree, which stretches back 14 million years. Hominidae family tree, which stretches back 14 million years. Once they finally venture out on their own, orangutans continue to develop their resourcefulness, putting the … If you have already logged into ted.com click Log In to verify your authentication. out of all the Apes, but where does the intelligence of an Orangutan rank? But orangutan intelligence goes far beyond jungle survival. ← How smart are orangutans? Tasikoki has 2 resident orangutans, Bento and Is, and they are a full time job on their own. One of the most famous orangutans was Chantek, who was rejected by his mother as a baby and raised like a human child. Like humans, orangutans… Continue Reading. Orangutans belong to the Hominidae family tree, like humans. Teachers, save “ATW Indonesia - How smart are orangutans?” to assign it to your class. Click Register if you need to create a free TED-Ed account. How smart are Orangutans? So how smart is an orangutan? On paper, about as smart as a three-to-four-year-old child. In captivity, they are excellent tool-users and versatile tool-makers. Video is suitable for 6th - 12th Grade. They are smarter than some other primates - in fact one of the smarter species of primate. Then again, maybe we really don’t want to know what they know… ----- Our mission is informing people correctly. Efforts to measure the intelligence of apes -- our closest living relatives -- have shown them to have remarkable thinking abilities. In lab experiments, scientists have found that, when given a choice between tools, orangutans and chimpanzees chose the correct tool to get a reward an hour later. Chimpanzees can count and add numbers. The population of Sumatran Orangutans is rather fractured with only one population remaining with a population of 1,000 animals sharing borders and habitat which is known as the Leuser Ecosystem, which follows the border between the Aceh and North Sumatra provinces. Cincinnati Zoo • How smart are orangutans? Only students who are 13 years of age or older can create a TED-Ed account. Discover video-based lessons organized by age/subject, 30 Quests to celebrate, explore and connect with nature, Discover articles and updates from TED-Ed, Students can create talks on their own, in class or at home, Learn how educators in your community can give their own TED-style talks, Nominate educators or animators to work with TED-Ed, Donate to support TED-Ed’s non-profit mission. How intelligent are Gorillas? Research in controlled environments has shown that orangutans are self - aware , being one of the few species to recognize their own reflections . It's so Great to see how they are given back to the Forrest to live whenever possible. Just how smart are they. He didnât know âcatsup,â but would ask for âtomato-toothpaste,â or called a Big Mac a âcheese-meat-bread.â He would also sign the word âdirtyâ when he needed to use the bathroomâbut it was soon discovered he was often going into the bathroom to get out of doing other things. Research in controlled environments has shown that orangutans are self-aware, being one of the few species to recognize their own reflections . That person who left the water running in the apartment above yours? The IUCN Red List classifies both orangutan species as critically endangered. Orangutans are among the smartest creatures on Earth. The experiences of the researchers at Camp Leakey also helps flesh out the orangutan intelligence profile. Create and share a new lesson based on this one. TED-Ed Animations feature the words and ideas of educators brought to life by professional animators. They have to be challenged on a daily basis and kept active, so they don’t get bored in their enclosure. Researchers at Camp Leakey have reported that they have witnessed orangutans learn to wash clothing, bathe themselves, use hammers, brush their teeth, and even use damp rags to cool themselvesâall of this learned by watching, without instruction. These apes are very smart with a thinking process that is comparable to the rest of the ape species. Lu Gao shares some amazing facts about these incredibly intelligent great apes from Asia. Making Is and Bento Work for Their … Along with humans, orangutans belong to the Hominidae family tree, which stretches back 14 million years. In the wild orangutans would spend about 70-80% of their time searching for food. Tasikoki has 2 resident orangutans, Bento and Is, and they are a full time job on their own. Measuring intelligence is really subjective: Remember that guy who cut you off in traffic for no apparent reason? Orangutans are among the few animal species with a sense of self. Then again, maybe we really donât want to know what they knowâ¦. Happy International Orangutan Day! If youâve ever watched the orangutan in action, you might sense these primates are not just zoo animalsâand youâre right, as they share almost 97 percent of the same genetic material as humans. Origin of the family stretches back 14 million years. Orangutans belong to the Hominidae family tree, like humans. Orangutans are gentle and sit for hours gazing. By the age of four, Chantek was improvising words when he couldnât find or didnât know the right one. Only students who are 13 years of age or older can save work on TED-Ed Lessons. You cannot help but to smile as the ape throws a treat back to it's new friend! Nominate yourself here ». There are two listening comprehension exercises (gap-fill and True/False) and a vocabulary exercise (crossword puzzle). Want to know new findings in Zoology? That guy running for Presidentâ¦. But it’s not just their striking red hair that makes orangutans unique among our great ape cousins. Why do you think thi... 3 bizarre (and delightful) ancient theories about bird migration. There are two main types of orangutan; the Sumatran and the Bornean and they are both from Asia. Along with humans, orangutans belong to the They are also very smart: they perform as well as chimpanzees and gorillas in tests of cognitive ability. A Malay word for “person of the forest”, the Sumatran Orangutans are one of mans closest relatives on the planet, and around the size of a large human child being. This video really does show how smart Orangutans can really be! Much like ourselves, young orangutans involuntarily mimic the facial expressions and emotions of their playmates, with behaviors that closely parallel human smiling and laughter. We’ve long known that. Orangutans have been featured in literature and art since at least the 18th century, particularly in works which comment … Thanks goodness for all the Wonderful, caring help at the Orphanages. Bornean orangutans have darker hair, wider faces, are slightly larger, and are more likely to move on the ground than Sumatran orangutans. They have to be challenged on a daily basis and kept active, so they don’t get bored in their enclosure. But it’s not just their striking red hair that makes orangutans unique among our great ape cousins. Do we have to mention how smart this Orangutan is? Despite their differences, both orangutan species are threatened with extinction. Tasikoki has 2 resident orangutans, Bento and Is, and they are a full time job on their own. To track your work across TED-Ed over time, Register or Login instead. But orangutan intelligence goes far beyond jungle survival. So how smart is an orangutan? They use tools in their everyday lives to live more efficiently. By signing up, you'll get thousands of step-by-step solutions to your homework questions. Sumatran orangutans have been documented to be more gregarious and possibly more social than Bornean orangutans. Gorillas, for example, are able to communicate with sign language. Orangutans are so Smart, that it seems Sad, when a Mother abandons her little one. One captive orangutan was taught how to chip a stone hand-axe. Want a daily email of lesson plans that span all subjects and age groups? Lets see what make Orangutans so special! Established in 1971, the camp is in Borneo, one of two native habitats of orangutans (the other being Sumatra). are they smarter than Gorillas or less smart than Gorillas? Are you an educator or animator interested in creating a TED-Ed Animation? Start studying Ted Ed 4 - How smart are orangutans?. Reading the list of what those hairy apes can learn might make you feel like not-such-a-great ape. They turn branches into fly swatters and back scratchers, construct umbrellas when it rains, make gloves from leafy pads, and even use leaves as bandages to dress their wounds. Lu Gao shares some amazing facts about these incredibly intelligent great apes from Asia. Humans have always been fascinated by species that demonstrate intelligence. They are of orange/red colour with thing long hair and often possess the look of a smart being, which they indeed are. Sumatran orangutans also use tools, have longer birth intervals, with … They also display remarkable foresight , planning , and cognition . Tasikoki has 2 resident orangutans, Bento and Is, and they are a full time job on their own. Answer to: How smart are orangutans? Orangutans (genus Pongo) are great apes native to Indonesia and Malaysia.They are found in the rainforests of Borneo and Sumatra, but during the Pleistocene they ranged throughout Southeast Asia and South China.Classified in the genus Pongo, orangutans were originally considered to be one species.From 1996, they were divided into two species: the Bornean orangutan (P. pygmaeus, with … They have to be challenged on a daily basis and kept active, so they don’t get bored in their enclosure. Sumatran orangutans are known to form closer social bonds than their Bornean sister species. A study of orangutans by Carel van Schaik, a Dutch primatologist at Duke University, found them capable of tasks well beyond chimpanzees’ abilities — such as using leaves to make rain hats and leak proof roofs over their sleeping nests. They use a variety of sophisticated tools and construct elaborate sleeping nests each night from branches and foliage. Orangutans share 97% similar DNA with humans, and their name means “person of the forest” in Malay. On paper, about as smart as a three-to-four-year-old child. Orangutans live on two different large islands, Borneo and Sumatra. FREE Interactive Orangutans Quiz Orangutan Quiz Orang Utan fun trivia quiz QuizMoz Orangutan Quiz Worksheet Here is a worksheet based on the animated TED Ed video about how smart orangutans are. Take this latest example: last month a wild orangutan on an island in Borneo was photographed using a spear of sorts in an attempt to catch fish in a river. Desilets has described the three great apes as such: âIf you give a chimpanzee a screwdriver, heâll break it; if you give a gorilla a screwdriver, heâll toss it over his shoulder; but if you give an orangutan a screwdriver, heâll open up his cage and walk away.â. However, one reason that orangutan intelligence is so well-respected is their use of insight. But it’s not just their striking red hair that makes orangutans unique among our great ape cousins. How smart are orangutans? Your name and responses will be shared with TED Ed. In fact, they are susceptible to human diseases like tuberculosis and hepatitis B, and also are candidates for cardiovascular disease in their later years. Does great ape sociality have anything to do with it? Orangutan Intelligence. It is thought, therefore, that they consist of two different species. by Josin Tharian October 10, 2016, 6:02 am 1.7k Views. The male ape did this by hanging over the water from a tree branch and stabbing a long pole … Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Much like humans, orangutans learn by watching. The apes' learning abilities have been studied extensively. Making Is and Bento Work for Their Food. Yet just how smart and inventive they can be continues to surprise us. Orangutans are among the most intelligent primates. Making Is and Bento Work for Their Food. Sumatran Orangutans are only found throughout the northern parts of the island of Sumatra, Indonesia. Research in controlled environments has shown that orangutans are self-aware, being one of … They recognize themselves in mirrors. not just their striking red hair that makes orangutans unique among our great ape cousins. B/W copy and Answer Key provided. In the wild orangutans would spend about 70-80% of their time searching for food. There may be distinctive cultures within populations. Who knew that apes such as this one could make such good friends? More Chantek had not only learned the power of a wordâthat people were quick to give in for a bathroom breakâbut had also learned how to lie. Lu Gao shares some amazing facts about these incredibly intelligent great apes from Asia. This is absolutely amazing! Thanks for another Educational, as well as thought provoking Hub. Plus you'll find some surprising information about how smart orangutans are, and the ways they communicate and socialize with each other. This How Smart Are Orangutans? It was there that the orangutan was deemed an adept problem solverâas Michelle Desilets, Executive Director of the Orangutan Land Trust has explained in several interviews, when it comes to great apes the chimp is impatient and gorillas are unmotivated but orangutans will take their time to figure out a problem. Lets see what make Orangutans so special! One of the most important reasons to even have intelligence is to get something out of it, or to get out of potentially problematic situationsâand orangutans do this well. Aside from the fact that in the wild orangutan moms actually teach their offspring things (like nest building and foods not to eat), they can also watch people and learn how to accomplish such tasks as sawing wood, applying insect repellent, use soap, and adopt language (like miming or sign languageâorangutans donât have the physical ability to speak like we do). They have to be challenged on a daily basis and kept active, so they don’t get bored in their enclosure. They are often part of behavioral studies because they are considered one of the smartest mammals in the world. Hereâs a popular video making the web rounds right now: An orangutan laughs at a magic trick: This orangutan may have been fooled by this trick, but the facts are, orangutans are no fools. They, like people, arenât always born with the answersâbut these creatures are sensational learners. From picking locks to making fly swatters, orangutans are pretty darn smart: Related Videos. Tool Usage Of Orangutans. Origin of the family stretches back 14 million years. Orangutans also use a variety of tools to make their lives in the jungle easier. How Smart are Orangutans? Newsletter. The question is why are they so smart. This video was also made on the basis of these guidelines. At only nine months of age, he was already signing words and thoughts like âgimme-drinkâ and food-eat;â at nine months most human babies arenât saying anything. Like other high primates (chimpanzees, gorillas, you), orangutans use tools. Of all primates, humans have the heaviest brain by far, averaging 1,250 g. Second comes the gorilla with a brain weight of approximately 500 g. Along with humans, orangutans belong to the Hominidae family tree, which stretches back 14 million years. But it’s Making Is and Bento Work for Their … Sign language are considered one of the researchers at Camp Leakey also flesh. 70-80 % of their time searching for food being Sumatra ) pretty smart. Have always been fascinated by species that demonstrate intelligence make their lives in world! Recognize their own can create a free TED-Ed account: Related Videos was taught how to a! Is, and the ways they communicate and socialize with each other with Ted Ed 4 - how smart are., orangutans belong to the rest of the ape species DNA with humans, belong! 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